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collections
GB 249 SOHC 18 · Collection · 2009

Oral history project, conducted in 2009 by David Walker of the Scottish Oral History Centre at the University of Strathclyde on behalf of Glasgow Museums, interviewing those who had earned their living working at Glasgow’s docks. A total of 17 men were selected as suitable for the project but in the end only 12 participated, with some becoming ill and others unavailable for interview. Although a smaller cohort was used than originally intended it did provide a representative sample of workers with experience of most of the docks that operated along the Upper Clyde at Glasgow and its environs. The group also had experience of many of the jobs undertaken such as electrician, plan maker and superintendent stevedore, plater, winch operator, checker, and crane driver. One additional respondent was interviewed who had never worked at the docks but had lived at Shiels Farm and had witnessed the opening of the still operational King George V dock in 1931. The average age of those interviewed was 72 with birth dates ranging from 1926 to 1947. All of the interviews were conducted at the respondent’s home with one exception which was conducted at the Scottish Oral History Centre.

The interviews were semi-structured in style which allowed the respondents to talk beyond their working lives. Hence the testimonies provide evidence of the daily work and conditions in which their working lives were undertaken but they also touch on other aspects of their lives, including family relationships, early job opportunities and trade union activities. The respondents were not only generous in donating their memories but also in providing photographic images which help illustrate the people interviewed, the types of ships that they worked on, buildings now demolished, and tasks undertaken such as handling large steel slabs, grain, coal or scrap iron. Although each interview was conducted separately there was some overlap in the recollections mainly due to the fact that many of the men knew each other as workmates and inevitably they were exposed to similar events in their careers.

University of Strathclyde | Scottish Oral History Centre
GB 249 SOHC 18/4 · File · 2009
Part of Glasgow dock workers oral history project

Recording and transcript of David Walker in conversation with James McGrath, known to most as Jaff, aged 83, on 12 August 2009.

Synopsis: Born 1926 and worked as a docker in most of Glasgow’s docks from 1951 until 1989. Brief discussion of family, education, first job as apprentice cooper and thereafter describes the ‘terrible’ booking-on method of obtaining work in the docks. Talks about the stamping system if no work was available, power of foremen pre-decasualisation, cargoes of asbestos and conditions of work, reaction to news that he had pleural plaques, handling of bulk grain cargoes, dusty conditions, religion, camaraderie, hours of work, working with stevedores, theft of cargoes, containerisation, wages, dangers of work, issue of safety clothing and lack of facilities

Also, photographs of James McGrath and fellow dockers in various settings including the canteen at Hunterston, the canteen at King George V docks, on various dockers' outings and as members of Glasgow dockers' football teams in the early 1960s. Fellow dockers include Tom O'Connor, Jackie Johnstone, Billy McGrath, Eddie Wales and John Campbell. Also photographs of the Glasgow harbour tunnel rotunda, a crane at King George V docks, and steel and other items being lifted and loaded at King George V docks.

GB 249 SOHC 18/13 · File · 10 August 2009
Part of Glasgow dock workers oral history project

Recording and transcript of David Walker in conversation with former superintendent stevedore, aged 83, on 10 August 2009.

Synopsis: Born 1926 and worked in most of Glasgow’s docks between 1951 and 1989 as a plan maker and superintendent stevedore for Smith-Coggins. Brief discussion of early working career with Anchor Line, New Zealand Shipping Company and Port Metrological Office before describing tasks carried out as stevedore. Talked about dealing with various cargoes such as grain, ore, coal, steel, oils, cows etc., colour coding of cargoes, changes in the discharging of cargoes from manual to mechanical, containerisation, decline of skill, hours of work, dangers of working in docks (asbestos, accidents), health and safety, allocation of work (‘on the stool’, father to son), humour and friendships.

Also, 3 photographs:

  • dockers positioning steel slab in hold of vessel, 1986
  • loading cast iron scrap at Rothesay Dock, 1987
  • stowing steel slabs, 1986